Baku: The pressing impact of climate change on the Himalayan region was highlighted during a high-level meeting at the 29th Conference of the Parties (COP29) to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). This marks the first time the Himalayas have been a central agenda item at a COP presidency-organized session.

Nepal's Advocacy for Himalayan Ecosystems
Representing Nepal's Minister for Forests and Environment, Secretary Dr. Deepak Kumar Kharal underscored the vital role of the Himalayan region in maintaining global ecological balance. He urged the international community to address the growing challenges posed by climate change in the region and implement necessary mitigation measures.

Nepal emphasized the Himalayas' significance, as changes in its ecosystem affect not only mountainous regions but also downstream areas and coastal zones globally. President Ramchandra Paudel also drew attention to these issues during the COP29 opening session.

Global Support for Himalayan Climate Issues
Nepal proposed that the climate-related challenges of the Himalayas should be a regular discussion topic at future COP meetings. Countries like Bhutan and Tanzania supported Nepal’s call, reinforcing the importance of addressing the unique vulnerabilities faced by mountain ecosystems.

Carbon Trading and UK Collaboration
During COP29, Nepal’s Minister for Forests and Environment Ain Bahadur Shahi Thakuri met with UK Climate Minister Kerry McCarthy to discuss climate impacts and potential support. Minister Shahi also participated in a session on carbon trading, where he outlined Nepal’s ongoing policy and legal reforms aimed at advancing carbon market initiatives, including the Leaf Coalition Agreement and updates to environmental regulations.

Significance of COP29 for Himalayan Advocacy
The discussions at COP29 marked a milestone in ensuring that the challenges faced by the Himalayas receive international recognition. Nepal’s active participation, supported by allies, sets the stage for sustained global attention on mountain ecosystems and their crucial role in combating climate change.

COP29, which began on November 11, features over 80 national leaders and high-level officials discussing strategies to address climate change.